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What the world's holy books say about forgiveness

Here are real lines about forgiveness from eight traditions. Some ask us to forgive again and again. One allows a fair answer to harm, but praises the one who forgives. Another says a wrong against a person must be made right with them.

The Bible

21 Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times? 22 Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven.
Matthew 18:21-22 (King James Version) · Read it in context
14 For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you: 15 But if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.
Matthew 6:14-15 (King James Version) · Read it in context

Judaism

A transgression which a man has been guilty of towards his God, Yom Kipur will atone for; but a transgression a man has been guilty of towards his neighbour, Yom Kipur cannot atone for, until he has appeased his neighbour.
Mishna, Treatise Yomah, chapter VIII, 9 · Read it in context

Islam

Let them forgive and show indulgence. Yearn ye not that Allah may forgive you ? Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
Quran 24:22 (Pickthall) · Read it in context
40 The guerdon of an ill-deed is an ill the like thereof. But whosoever pardoneth and amendeth, his wage is the affair of Allah. Lo! He loveth not wrong-doers.
Quran 42:40 (Pickthall) · Read it in context

Hinduism

Forgiveness is virtue; forgiveness is sacrifice, forgiveness is the Vedas, forgiveness is the Shruti. He that knoweth this is capable of forgiving everything. Forgiveness is Brahma; forgiveness is truth; forgiveness is stored ascetic merit; forgiveness protecteth the ascetic merit of the future; forgiveness is asceticism; forgiveness is holiness; and by forgiveness is it that the universe is held together.
Mahabharata, Book 3 (Vana Parva), Section XXIX (Ganguli) · Read it in context

Buddhism

3. 'He abused me, he beat me, he defeated me, he robbed me,'--in those who harbour such thoughts hatred will never cease. 4. 'He abused me, he beat me, he defeated me, he robbed me,'--in those who do not harbour such thoughts hatred will cease.
Dhammapada, chapter 1, verses 3-4 · Read it in context
5. For hatred does not cease by hatred at any time: hatred ceases by love, this is an old rule.
Dhammapada, chapter 1, verse 5 · Read it in context

Sikhism

Kabeer, where there is spiritual wisdom, there is righteousness and Dharma. Where there is falsehood, there is sin. Where there is greed, there is death. Where there is forgiveness, there is God Himself.
Guru Granth Sahib, Shaloks of Devotee Kabeer Jee, 155 · Read it in context
To practice forgiveness is the true fast, good conduct and contentment.
Guru Granth Sahib, Raag Gauree, First Mehl · Read it in context

Jainism

If, during the Paggusan, among monks or nuns occurs a quarrel or dispute or dissension, the young monk should ask forgiveness of the superior, and the superior of the young monk. They should forgive and ask forgiveness, appease and be appeased, and converse without restraint
Kalpa Sutra, Rules for Yatis, 24 (Jacobi) · Read it in context
17. By begging forgiveness he obtains happiness of mind; thereby he acquires a kind disposition towards all kinds of living beings
Uttaradhyayana, Twenty-Ninth Lecture, 17 (Jacobi) · Read it in context

Greek and Roman classics

When a man has done thee any wrong, immediately consider with what opinion about good or evil he has done wrong. For when thou hast seen this, thou wilt pity him, and wilt neither wonder nor be angry. For either thou thyself thinkest the same thing to be good that he does or another thing of the same kind. It is thy duty then to pardon him.
Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, Book Seven (George Long) · Read it in context

Every quote on this page is checked word for word against the stored text of its book.

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